Thursday, July 24, 2008

The Introduction to Awareness

(Padmasambhava)

Herein is contained The Introduction to Awareness: Natural Liberation through Naked Perception, which is an extract from the Peaceful and Wrathful Deities: A Profound and Sacred Teaching, entitled Natural Liberation through Recognition of Enlightened Intention.

The Introduction to Awareness

Though this single nature of mind, which completely pervades both cyclic existence and nirvana,

Has been naturally present from the beginning, you have not recognised it.

Even though its radiance and awareness have never been interrupted,

You have not yet encountered its true face.

Even though it arises unimpededly in every facet of existence,

You have not as yet recognised this single nature of mind.

In order that this single nature might be recognised by you,

The Conquerors of the three times have taught an inconceivably vast number of practices,

Including the eighty-four thousand aspects of the sacred teachings.

Yet, despite this diversity, not even one of these teachings has been given by the Conquerors,

Outside the context of an understanding of this nature!

And even though there are inestimable volumes of sacred writings, equally vast as the limits of space,

Actually, these teachings can be succinctly expressed in a few words, which are the introduction to awareness.



The Actual Introduction to Awareness

Of fortunate children, listen to these words!

The term 'mind' is commonplace and widely used,

Yet there are those who do not understand its meaning,

Those who falsely understand it, those who partially understand it,

And those who have not quite understood its genuine reality.

Thus there has arisen an inconceivably vast number of assertions as to the nature of mind,

Posited by the various philosophical systems.

Further, since ordinary persons do not understand the meaning of the term 'mind,'

And do not intuitively recognise its nature,

They continue to roam through the six classes of sentient rebirth within the three world-systems,

And consequently experience suffering.

This is the fault of not understanding this intrinsic nature of mind.

The Three Considerations

The following is the introduction to the means of experiencing this single nature of mind

Through the application of three considerations:

First, recognise that past thoughts are traceless, clear, and empty,

Second, recognise that future thoughts are unproduced and fresh,

And third, recognise that the present moment abides naturally and unconstructed.


When this ordinary, momentary consciousness is examined nakedly and directly by oneself,

Upon examination, it is a radiant awareness,

Which is free from the presence of an observer,

Manifestly stark and clear,

Completely empty and uncreated in all respects,

Lucid, without duality of radiance and emptiness,

Not permanent, for it is lacking inherent existence in all respects,

Not a mere nothingness, for it is radiant and clear,

Not a single entity, for it is clearly perceptible as a multiplicity,

Yet not existing inherently as a multiplicity, for it is indivisible and of a single savour.

This intrinsic awareness, which is not extraneously derived,

Is itself the genuine introduction to the abiding nature of all things.



Consequences of the Introduction to Awareness

When the introduction is powerfully applied in accordance with the above method for entering into this reality:

One's own immediate consciousness is this very reality!

Abiding in this reality, which is uncontrived and naturally radiant,

How can one say that one does not understand the nature of mind?

Abiding in this reality, wherein there is nothing on which to meditate,

How can one say that, by having entered into meditation, one was not successful?

Abiding in this reality, which is one's actual awareness itself,

How can one say that one could not find one's own mind?

Abiding in this reality, the uninterrupted union of radiance and awareness,

How can one say that the true face of mind has not been seen?

Abiding in this reality, which is itself the cogniser,

How can one say that, though sought, this cogniser could not be found?

Abiding in this reality, where there is nothing at all to be done,

How can one say that, whatever one did, one did not succeed?

Given that it is sufficient to leave this awareness as it is, uncontrived,

How can one say that one could not continue to abide in that state?

Given that it is sufficient to leave it as it is, without doing anything whatsoever,

How can one say that one could not do just that?

Given that, within this reality, radiance, awareness, and emptiness are inseparable and spontaneously present,

How can one say that, by having practised, one attained nothing?

Given that this reality is naturally originating and spontaneously present, without causes or conditions,

How can one say that, by having made the effort to find it, one was incapable of success?

Given that the arising and liberation of conceptual thoughts occur simultaneously,

How can one say that, by having applied this antidote to conceptual thoughts, one was not effective?

Abiding in this immediate consciousness itself,

How can one say that one does not know this reality?



Observations Related to Examining the Nature of Mind

Be certain that the nature of mind is empty and without foundation.

One's own mind is insubstantial, like an empty sky.

Look at your own mind to see whether it is like that or not.

Divorced from views which constructedly determine the nature of emptiness,

Be certain that pristine cognition, naturally originating, is primordially radiant —

Just like the nucleus of the sun, which is itself naturally originating.

Look at your own mind to see whether it is like that or not!

----------

Be certain that this awareness, which is pristine cognition, is uninterrupted,

Like the coursing central torrent of a river which flows unceasingly.

Look at your own mind to see whether it is like that or not!

----------

Be certain that conceptual thoughts and fleeting memories are not strictly identifiable,

But insubstantial in their motion, like the breezes of the atmosphere.

Look at your own mind to see whether it is like that or not!

----------

Be certain that all that appears is naturally manifest in the mind,

Like the images in a mirror which also appear naturally.

Look at your own mind to see whether it is like that or not!

----------

Be certain that all characteristics are liberated right where they are,

Like the clouds of the atmosphere, naturally originating and naturally dissolving.

Look at your own mind to see whether it is like that or not!

----------

There are no phenomena extraneous to those that originate from the mind.

So, how could there be anything on which to mediate apart from the mind?

There are no phenomena extraneous to those that originate from the mind.

So there are no modes of conduct to be undertaken extraneous to those that originate from the mind.

There are no phenomena extraneous to those that originate from the mind.

So, there are no commitments to be kept extraneous to those that originate from the mind.

There are no phenomena extraneous to those that originate from the mind.

So, there are no results to be attained extraneous to those that originate from the mind.

There are no phenomena extraneous to those that originate from the mind,

So one should observe one's own mind, looking into its nature again and again.



If, upon looking outwards towards the external expanse of the sky,

There are no projections emanated by the mind,

And if, on looking inwards at one's own mind,

There is no projectionist who projects thoughts by thinking them,

Then, one's own mind, completely free from conceptual projections, will become luminously clear.

-Excerpts from The Tibetan Book of the Dead, by Padmasambhava

The Sharpest Sword


On a certain day when the Buddha dwelt at Jetavana, a celestial deva came to him in the shape of a Brahman, whose countenance was bright and whose garments were white as snow.

The deva asked the Buddha, "What is the sharpest sword? What is the deadliest poison? What is the fiercest fire? What is the darkest night?"

The Buddha replied, "A word spoken in wrath is the sharpest sword; covetousness is the deadliest poison; hatred is the fiercest fire; ignorance is the darkest night."

The deva asked, "What is the greatest gain? What is the greatest loss? What armor is invulnerable? What is the best weapon?"

The Buddha replied, "The greatest gain is to give to others; the greatest loss is to recieve without gratitude. Patience is an invulnerable armor; wisdom is the best weapon."

The deva asked, "Who is the most dangerous thief? What is the most precious treasure?"

The Buddha replied, "Unwholesome thought is the most dangerous thief; virtue is the most precious treasure."

The deva asked, "What is attractive? What is unpleasant? What is the most horrible pain? What is the greatest enjoyment?"

The Buddha replied, "Wholesomeness is attractive; unwholesomeness is unpleasant. A bad conscience is the most tormenting pain; awakening the height of bliss."

The deva asked, "What causes ruin in the world? What breaks off friendships? What is the most violent fever? Who is the best physician?"

The Buddha replied, "Ignorance causes ruin in the world; envy and selfishness break off friendships; hatred is the most violent fever; the Buddha is the best physician."

The deva then continued, "Now I have only one doubt to be cleared away: What is it fire cannot burn, nor moisture corrode, nor wind crush down, but is able to benefit the whole world?"

The Buddha replied, "Blessing! Neither fire, nor moisture, nor wind can destroy the blessing of a good deed; and blessings benefit the whole world."

Hearing these answers, the deva was filled with joy. Bowing down in respect, he dissapeared suddenly from the presence of the Buddha.

-from The Gospel of the Buddha by Paul Carus



A Gnostic Exegesis on the text by James Crow:

On a certain day when the Buddha dwelt at Jetavana, a celestial deva (angel; master) came to him in the shape of a Brahman (priest), whose countenance was bright and whose (inner) garments (Solar Bodies) were white as snow (due to his perfect chastity).

The deva asked the Buddha, "What is the sharpest sword? What is the deadliest poison? What is the fiercest fire? What is the darkest night?"

The Buddha replied, "A word spoken in wrath is the sharpest sword (because it cuts both speaker and hearer); covetousness is the deadliest poison (because poison kills the entire body, not just the mouth that ingests it); hatred is the fiercest fire (the agony of hatred burns without rest); ignorance is the darkest night (lack of Gnosis is the deepest suffering)."

The deva asked, "What is the greatest gain? What is the greatest loss? What armor is invulnerable? What is the best weapon?"

The Buddha replied, "The greatest gain is to give to others (this is the law of the Christ); the greatest loss is to recieve (Kabbalah) without gratitude (those who receive Wisdom and horde it, or who corrupt it, suffer the greatest loss, because the Christ will never incarnate in them). Patience is an invulnerable armor (patience is the secret key to initiation, and with it, one can never be harmed by any ordeal); wisdom (Chokmah; Christ) is the best weapon."

The deva asked, "Who is the most dangerous thief? What is the most precious treasure?"

The Buddha replied, "Unwholesome thought is the most dangerous thief (the mind is our worst enemy); virtue (vir- comes from Virility; sexual potency) is the most precious treasure."

The deva asked, "What is attractive? What is unpleasant? What is the most horrible pain? What is the greatest enjoyment?"

The Buddha replied, "Wholesomeness (that which is in accordance with the Law; that is, it is whole in Christ) is attractive; unwholesomeness (that which is contrary to the Law) is unpleasant. A bad conscience is the most tormenting pain (that is, a consciousness trapped in evil deeds); awakening the height of bliss (ecstasy, Samadhi, the clear perception of the awakened Bodhicitta)."

The deva asked, "What causes ruin in the world? What breaks off friendships? What is the most violent fever? Who is the best physician?"

The Buddha replied, "Ignorance (lack of Gnosis/Daath) causes ruin in the world; envy and selfishness break off friendships; hatred is the most violent fever; the (Inner) Buddha is the best physician." (These are the three poisons which are the axle of the Wheel of Suffering.)

The deva then continued, "Now I have only one doubt to be cleared away: What is it fire cannot burn, nor moisture corrode, nor wind crush down, but is able to benefit the whole world?"

The Buddha replied, "Blessing! Neither fire, nor moisture, nor wind can destroy the blessing of a good deed (Right Action); and blessings benefit the whole world." (Therefore, learn how to embody Right Action: the Will of the Inner Buddha as performed by his Human Soul, Tiphereth.)

Hearing these answers, the deva was filled with joy. Bowing down in respect, he dissapeared suddenly from the presence of the Buddha.

Master Your Senses

Master your senses,
What you taste and smell,
What you see, what you hear.
In all things be a master
Of what you do and say and think.
Be free.

Are you quiet?
Quieten your body.
Quieten your mind.

By your own efforts
Waken yourself, watch yourself,
And live joyfully.

Follow the truth of the way.
Reflect upon it.
Make it your own.
Live it.
It will always sustain you.

-from the Dhammapada, translated by Thomas Byrom

Master Yourself

Love yourself always and be awake -
Today, tommorow, always.

First establish yourself in the way,
Then teach others,
And so defeat sorrow.

To straighten the crooked
You must first do a harder thing -
Straighten yourself.

You are your only master.
Who else?
Subdue yourself,
And discover your master.

-adapted from the Dhammapada, translated by Thomas Byrom

Luminous Mind

Luminous is this mind, brightly shining, but it is colored by the attachments that visit it. This unlearned people do not really understand, and so do not cultivate the mind. Luminous is this mind, brightly shining, and it is free of the attachments that visit it. This the noble follower of the way really understands; so for them there is cultivation of the mind.

-from the Anguttara Nikaya, translated by Gil Fronsdal

Wakefulness

Wakefulness is the way to life,
The fool sleeps
As if he were already dead,
But the master is awake
And he lives forever

He watches.
He is clear.

How happy he is!
For he sees that wakefulness is life.
How happy he is,
Following the path of the awakened.

With great perserverance
He meditates, seeking
Freedom and happiness.

-from the Dhammapada, translated by Thomas Byrom